Public Art
"Public sculpture responds to the dynamics of a community, or of those in it, who have a use for sculpture. It is this aspect of use, of utility, that gives public sculpture its vital and lively place in the public mind."
- Richard Hunt
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© Obama Foundation
Art for the Public
Richard Hunt began securing monumental public sculpture commissions throughout the United States beginning in the late 1960s, continuing for his remaining career. He believed in the impact his art could have on a community and its environment.
Hunt enjoyed the support of public institutions and governmental entities to complete his public commissions. After he served his six-year term on the National Council on the Arts, the governing board of the National Endowment for the Arts, his relationship with that body continued in the form of patronage. Over the next several years, he received at least three public commissions supported by grants from the NEA, now under the leadership of Nancy Hanks, the NEA's second chair and close friend of Hunt's. Two of the resulting works were clear expressions of Hunt’s reverence for African American history: I Have Been to the Mountain (1977) and Spirit of Freedom (1981).

Richard Hunt, Spirit of Freedom (1981), welded bronze, Kansas City, Missouri.
"As the most prolific public sculptor in the United States, Hunt’s artistic legacy, seen in works installed across parks, universities, and a multitude of public spaces, is paramount to the history of public art in the U.S."
- Public Art Archive
A Second Career
Hunt considered his public art commissions as a second career, while simultaneously continuing his work on his studio-dedicated sculptures. Spirit Ascending (1960) was Hunt’s first public commission, unveiled on commencement day at Southern University in May of 1960. At the time, the artist considered the sculpture, created at Mill Race Studio from automotive parts he had acquired in the scrapyards surrounding San Antonio, to be his greatest achievement to date. The piece would later be destroyed in Civil Rights protests on the campus.
Hunt would be further inspired to pursue a career in public art upon seeing the crowd-packed unveiling of the Chicago Picasso in 1967, an untitled monumental 50-foot sculpture by Pablo Picasso in Daley Plaza in Chicago. Hunt was intrigued by Picasso's use of Cor-Ten Steel and would choose this material for his first large-scale commission, Play (1969), which would set the stage for producing large-scale pieces throughout his career.

Unveiling of the Chicago Picasso (1967) by Pablo Picasso, in Daley Plaza, Chicago, 1967.
Most Prolific Public Sculptor in the U.S.
Richard Hunt singularly made the largest contribution to public sculpture in the United States, with more than 160 public commissions gracing prominent locations in 24 states and Washington, D.C. This achievement solidifies Hunt's artistic legacy as the most prolific public sculptor in the United States.
The Richard Hunt Legacy Foundation has partnered with the Public Art Archive to provide free online access to a comprehensive catalog of Hunt's public art commissions.

Richard Hunt in front of Build a Dream (2011), Newport News, Virginia, 2011.